My father worked for United Airlines for more than 25 years. On September 11th, 2001, he was a supervisor for United at Vancouver International Airport.

The 20th anniversary of 9/11, which we commemorated last month, prompted me to ask my father to speak to a group of high school boys about that day and its aftermath from his vantage point.

I felt this would be a valuable occasion for my father to share his reflections on that difficult episode with others. After he accepted my invitation, I realized that I had never asked my father, in the twenty years since 9/11, for a full debrief of how that day had affected him. The two of us are close. I sensed this event would draw us even closer.

It also dawned on me that this would be an important talk for his audience. None of these boys were alive on 9/11. They did not live through the horrors of that day or experience the revolutionary changes to our societies and daily lives that followed.

My father’s talk captivated the boys. As he recounted how 9/11 unfolded for him with riveting detail, he became emotional over the loss of his colleagues who perished in the two United aircraft that were hijacked that day. To him, they were not just colleagues. He called them family.

He conveyed the prevailing sentiment that rose from the ashes and rubble: a resolve to punish the culprits and prevent future terrorism. He explained how countless individuals in the airline industry — himself included, though he did not laud his efforts — stepped up to meet the existential threats to this industry after 9/11. 

I have always deeply admired my father’s professionalism. United and its customers are fortunate he was on the payroll on 9/11, and every other day he came to work.

On our drive home, the discussion turned to Afghanistan. We, like many around the world, have watched in disbelief as the same band of thugs who once tyrannized Afghans and harboured the masterminds of 9/11 reclaimed control of the country with shocking ease. 

The rule imposed by the Taliban is barbaric. They suppress civil liberties, violate the basic human rights of women and minorities, and inflict cruel and unusual punishment. We recently learned that the public display of executed Afghans, done to deter others from committing the acts for which these individuals were executed, has resumed. This is a wicked regime, and these features of it are surely just the tip of the iceberg.

It is outrageous that these bandits were effectively permitted to waltz back into the halls of power. It has also been infuriating to watch world leaders try to save face. Seeing U.S. President Joe Biden pat himself on the back for completing an emergency withdrawal after the Taliban reconquered Afghanistan was as pitiful as it was offensive.

During the recent Canadian election campaign, party leaders vowed to not abandon the Afghan people. There have been few concrete indicators of how we plan to honour this lofty promise. As I have thought about 9/11 and my father’s talk in recent weeks, three ideas have come to mind.

First, nations must be unequivocal in their condemnation of the Taliban and steadfast in their refusal to recognize them as the official government of Afghanistan. Merely stating, as Canada has, that there are “no plans” to recognize them is not enough. I cannot help but think of Canadian soldiers who fought this regime and the families of the ones who did not come home. It is bad enough that we did little to stop or even slow the advance of the Taliban. This lukewarm statement by our government only adds insult to injury.

Some have suggested that the new regime is more moderate than the old one. Even if there is any truth to that notion, graduating from the middle ages to the later middle ages in terms of barbarism is far from progress. I’m all for benefit of the doubt and second chances, but with the Taliban we have seen this horror movie before — and it looks like we are already watching a true sequel.

Without clear and compelling evidence of a radical conversion on respect for human dignity and fundamental rights, the international community should not even be entertaining the thought of recognizing the Taliban. Recently, the United Nations and the Taliban have been talking. This should be a short conversation: either enter the 21st century or get out of town.

Second, the international community should take steps to weaken the capacity of the Taliban to tyrannize. In addition to sanctions and freezing assets, the same coalition that fought the Taliban in the wake of 9/11 should continue the fight through recourse to cyber interference. If measures of this sort are sufficiently surgical so that they do not exacerbate the current plight of the Afghan people, I see no reason why we should not seek to destabilize the Taliban with these means.

Third, this same international coalition — and other countries who wish to join it — should use conventional military force if the Taliban again renders Afghanistan a haven for terrorist groups. If the Taliban so much as turn a blind eye in this regard, this coalition should strike terrorist sites in Afghanistan and pursue terrorist leaders no matter their location in the country.

There are complex issues and considerations orbiting around these proposals that are admittedly above my pay grade. For all I know, aspects of these proposals are already being actively considered. I hope these proposals will keep the conversation alive and inspire action to weaken the Taliban and create the necessary conditions for toppling this regime — again.

If the Canadian government is reluctant to confront the Taliban right now due to concerns about public support for re-involving Canada in Afghanistan, I doubt there is reason to worry. As my father and I drove home after his talk to those high schoolers, he expressed a sentiment that I imagine is widespread and strongly held across Canada and throughout the world. 

My father, now retired from United and in his sixties, said — with sincerity and conviction — that he might be too old, but he’d fight the Taliban himself if he could.

That’s the kind of resolve we need now. It’s the kind of resolve we need always. We must never forget 9/11, and we must do all we can — while always respecting human dignity and human rights — to prevent other dates that will live in infamy from coming to pass. 

We must do more for Afghanistan. The Afghan people deserve the free and democratic future that has been stolen from them. This endeavour will not only benefit this nation. It will also make our world more secure, as it did the first time we ousted the Taliban.

The bottom line is that we cannot permit the darkness that visited us on 9/11 to visit us again. If any countries or the United Nations need someone to remind them of why, I know a person who can give a stirring talk on the matter.

Over the coming days, The Hub will publish mandate letters for the incoming cabinet ministers that set out a series of bold policy prescriptions that would cumulatively tilt Canadian politics towards a different and better future.

The best antidote to anger and frustration is aspiration and purpose. The campaign has demonstrated how urgently Canada’s body politic needs such a remedy. There’s no time to waste. It’s time to get to work.

Dear Minister of National Defence,

I am honoured that you have agreed to serve Canadians as the Minister of National Defence.

As you know, our government must have a both a short- and long-term orientation. The immediate priority is to help the country through the COVID-19 pandemic and to catalyse a post-pandemic recovery. Getting Canadian businesses and families to the other end of this crisis is the key to restoring stability and optimism in our economy and society.

Beyond that, though, over the long term, we face many opportunities and challenges including geopolitical instability, aging demographics, climate change, reconciliation with Indigenous peoples, long-term fiscal challenges, low productivity, and slow growth.

Each of these issues could easily consume a government’s attention, focus, and resources. But we do not have the luxury of prioritizing one or some of them. They require similar levels of energy and ambition if we are to lay the foundation for a different and better future for Canadians.

An emphasis on the future is a much-needed antidote to the growing anxiety and pessimism in our country. Even before the pandemic, too many Canadians worried that their children will not have the same opportunities and living standards as them. The pandemic has exacerbated these concerns and cast a pall of uncertainty over our economy and society.

In this context, Canadians have grown skeptical of the ability of government to put aside partisan differences or short-term political advantage and make the hard yet necessary choices to mitigate our long-term challenges and accentuate our opportunities. It is incumbent on us to prove to Canadians that their skepticism and doubt is unwarranted. We must rebuild their trust through our actions and choices.

This principle extends to all aspects of governance. Our government must live up to the highest ethical standards, including openness, honesty, and accountability. I expect you to reflect these values in your work. It is critical that we honour Canadians’ trust in us and the history and dignity of the institutions and roles that we occupy.

Our immediate policy priorities flow from the best ideas and rooted in evidence. I ask that you work with your colleagues to deliver on the following key priorities:

• Ensure the Canadian Armed Forces have the capabilities and equipment required to uphold their responsibilities through continued implementation of Strong, Secure, Engaged, including new procurements and planned funding increases until the publication of a new Defence White Paper within the first year and a half of mandate that will address further capabilities and enhancements to Canada’s defence.

• As part of the new Defence White Paper you will put forward a new space policy to coordinate and provide direction to the use of Canada’s space-based defence assets.

• Ensure the continued effectiveness of Canadian Armed Forces deployments, including Operation IMPACT in the Middle East, Operation NEON in the Asia-Pacific, NATO’s Enhanced Forward Presence in Latvia, the NATO Mission in Iraq and Operation UNIFIER in Ukraine; and Expand Canadian defence cooperation and training assistance.

• Enhance the size and capabilities of Canada’s Special Operations Forces.

• Continue to improve support for the women and men of the Canadian Armed Forces to ensure professionalism at all times, and work with senior leaders of the Canadian Armed Forces to establish and maintain a zero-tolerance workplace free from harassment and discrimination.

• Work with the Minister of Public Services and Procurement enter into a contract to construct Canada’s F-35 fighter aircraft fleet in the first six months of the mandate.

• Work with the Minister of Public Services and Procurement on the renewal of the Royal Canadian Navy Fleet, including finalization of the design and commence production of the Type 26 Frigate within the next year while continuing the revitalization of the shipbuilding industry, and ensuring Canada’s Navy has the modern ships and submarines that it needs in the future.

• Work with the Minister of Public Services and Procurement and the Minister of Industry on the acquisition of a fleet of modern military drone aircraft to cover strategic, operational and tactical requirements and an anti-drone air defense capability.

• With the support of the Minister of Public Safety and Emergency Preparedness, introduce and expand a new framework governing how Canada gathers, manages and uses defence intelligence.

• With the support of the Minister of Justice and Attorney General overhaul and modernize the Canadian Military Justice System.

• Work with the Minister of Veterans Affairs and Associate Minister of National Defence to strengthen partnerships between the Department of National Defence and Veterans Affairs Canada to overhaul service delivery and reduce complexity.

• Work with the Minister of Foreign Affairs to ensure Canada’s strong contributions to the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) and Five Eyes intelligence community of Canada, Australia, New Zealand, the United Kingdom and the United States and bring forward to cabinet a memorandum on potential offensive cyber operations and take all available steps with the Minister of Public Safety and Minister of Justice to avoid a Cyber “Pearl Harbor.”

• Work with the United States to ensure that the North American Aerospace Defence Command (NORAD) is modernized to meet existing and future challenges including missile defense with the provision of no basing of interceptor missiles in Canada.

• Work with the Minister of Foreign Affairs and the United States to ensure the maritime, ground, air, and space approaches to North America are protected from emerging threats and new technology including our Arctic and North by ensuring that the Canadian Forces remain interoperable with the United States and our bi-lateral and multi-lateral allies in cooperative engagement and sea-based, air and missile defence.

• Work with the Minister of Foreign Affairs to expand Canada’s security role in the world by cooperating with and joining the ASEAN Defense Ministers Meeting, Quadrilateral Defence Dialogue of the United States, India, Japan, and Australia and by joining the new Australian, United Kingdom, and United States Defence Pact or ‘Three Eyes’ that cooperates in sharing leading and emerging technologies to survive in a future hostile security environment.

I know I can count on you to fulfill these responsibilities and help to deliver a different and better future rooted in prosperity and opportunity for all Canadians.