Why Canada is a logical home for a new allied defence bank

Commentary

Mark Carney and G7 leaders during the G7 Summit, in Kananaskis, Alberta, June 16, 2025. Suzanne Plunkett/AP Photo.

In today’s global marketplace, geopolitics is no longer a background factor in capital allocation.

Now, supply chains are being designed with redundancy over pure efficiency, critical minerals are treated as strategic assets, and infrastructure projects are evaluated for both profitability and the ability to withstand cyber-attacks, coercion, and climate shocks. Security has become an economic function, finance is following, and geopolitics is a primary driver of how we make investment decisions.

Against this backdrop, the proposal for the creation of a Defence, Security and Resilience Bank (DSRB) is gaining momentum. This reflects a structural change in the way we finance collective security. Traditional development banks were created for poverty reduction and macroeconomic stability. Private capital markets are primarily interested in short-term returns. Neither model is well-suited to financing dual-use infrastructure, defence industrial capacity, or strategic resilience across allied democracies.

The DSRB, a purpose-built institution for NATO allies to mobilize capital in service of collective security, will fill this gap.

The DSRB is modeled on existing multilateral lending institutions, such as the World Bank. The founding member-states, who as shareholders would own the DSRB, will capitalize the bank, providing an equity base allowing the bank to raise additional funds on global capital markets at favourable rates.

This, in turn, will enable the DSRB to provide long-term low-cost financing for member governments, supporting the scale-up of their national defence and resilience capabilities. Additionally, the DSRB would unlock private capital for the defence sector by providing institutional guarantees for commercial banks lending to private defence firms, thereby reducing risks, lowering interest rates, and increasing the overall financing available to the industry.

Canada is a logical choice to host the proposed Defence, Security and Resilience Bank (DSRB), an initiative designed to finance collective security for Western allies. Traditional financial models are inadequate for funding dual-use infrastructure and defence capabilities. The DSRB aims to fill this gap by mobilizing capital for member governments and unlocking private investment in the defence sector. Canada’s strengths include its NATO membership, integration into the North American defence industry, and its position bridging the Atlantic, Pacific, and Arctic. Hosting the DSRB would create jobs, deepen integration with allied supply chains, and signal Canada’s commitment to shaping global security architecture.

Security has become an economic function, finance is following, and geopolitics is a primary driver of how we make investment decisions.

The benefits to Canada would be substantial. Beyond the estimated 3,500 jobs the bank would create, hosting the DSRB would deepen integration between Canadian firms and allied supply chains in key sectors.

Hosting the DSRB in Toronto, Montreal, or Vancouver will not erase Canada’s past underinvestment in defence. It will, however, signal that Canada is prepared to align its financial architecture with the strategic realities of the times.

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